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DrillFoundation15 min

Map Information by Section Function

Navigate an article using problem, process, observation, limitation, and next-step roles.

What you'll learn

  • Navigate an article using problem, process, observation, limitation, and next-step roles.

How to do this drill

  1. Read headings and first sentences first.
  2. Assign a function to each section.
  3. Use the map to locate answers before rereading.

Material

Article outline

Problem—A community pantry discarded produce because donors arrived after volunteers left. Process—The pilot added two evening drop boxes with temperature sensors and clear food rules. Observation—Most accepted donations arrived between six and eight, while unlabelled prepared food remained the main refusal. Limitation—The pilot covered only two neighbourhoods and one season. Next step—Organizers will test clearer labels before considering more sites.

Your tasks

  1. Create a five-part function map.
  2. Where would you look for why expansion is not yet recommended?

Check your work

Finish the tasks first, then open the answer to compare.

Show the answer

Answer

The map is problem, intervention/process, observations, evidence limitation, and cautious next step. The limitation plus next-step sections explain delayed expansion.

How to reach it

  1. Name what each section does.
  2. Link the expansion question to scope and recommendation.
  3. Read both related sections for the full answer.

Evidence

Limited geography and season restrict generalization, while organizers plan a label test before adding sites.

Review your attempt

  • Are map labels functional rather than copied topics?
  • Did you combine limitation and action?

Take it further

Write one question likely answered in each section without using its heading words.

What's next

You've trained the move — now apply it in a scored task, or keep working through the library.

Independent CELPIP-style practice material. This is not an official CELPIP question.